International Journal of Advanced Biological and Biomedical Research

The Effect of Eating Even or Odd Number of Dates, on Blood Glucose Level

Maha A Al-Nuaimi; Yossra K Al-Robaiaay; Tawfeeq F. R AL-Auqbi

Volume 7, Issue 2 , June 2019, , Pages 184-190

https://doi.org/10.33945/SAMI/IJABBR.2019.2.9

Abstract

Objectives: There is a common belief among Muslims, to consume dates in odd number rather than even, based on cultural and religious claims; although nobody knows its effect on blood ... Read More

Phytochemical Analysis of Leaf of Wedeliatrilobata, Achyranthesaspera and Chrysanthemum from the Twin–City (Durg & Bhilai), Chhattisgarh, India: A Comparative Study

Nisreen Husain; Deepak Kumar Srivastava

Volume 6, Issue 2 , June 2018, , Pages 116-120

https://doi.org/10.26655/ijabbr.2018.3.6

Abstract

The phytochemicals present in the plants are responsible for the biological activities and therapeutic properties of the various medicinal plants. They function as antioxidants in health ... Read More

Microscopic Study of Histological Changes the Use of Ileal Mucosa as a Bladder (Radical Cystectomy - Case Report)

Sareh Najaf Asaadi; Hassan Morovvati; Ahmad Reza Taftachi

Volume 6, Issue 2 , June 2018, , Pages 125-128

https://doi.org/10.26655/ijabbr.2018.3.8

Abstract

Cancer can significantly have ruining effects on very high of human beings, social, and economic condition. Bladder cancer has been reported as one of the most common cancers and the ... Read More

Intracapsular Prostatic Omentalization: A New Technique for Management of Prostatic Abscess in Dogs: Case Report

Adel Aissi

Volume 6, Issue 1 , March 2018, , Pages 35-38

https://doi.org/10.26655/ijabbr.2018.1.4

Abstract

There are many techniques have been used in the surgical treatment of prostatitis, prostatic abscesses and prostatic cysts. Partial or complete prostatectomy, marsupialization, or debridement ... Read More

Morpho-Physiological Characterization Related to Drought Tolerance of Common Bean (Phaseolus Vulgaris L.) Genotypes

Alemneh Mideksa Egu; Kassahun Tesfaye

Volume 6, Issue 1 , March 2018, , Pages 39-46

https://doi.org/10.26655/ijabbr.2018.1.5

Abstract

Drought is one of the limiting factor in common bean, development of common bean varieties that adapted to drought situations is the main focus for improving food crops. In this study, ... Read More

Prevalence of Cutaneous Leishmaniasis in the City of Sabzevar, 2013 to 2016

Laya Shamsi; Saeed Samaeinasab

Volume 6, Issue 1 , March 2018, , Pages 53-57

https://doi.org/10.26655/ijabbr.2018.1.7

Abstract

Leishmaniasis is a protozoan zoonotic disease that is seen in Cutaneous, subcutaneous and visceral forms. The disease is transmissible via sand flies between humans and many animals, ... Read More

EEG Based Brain Computer Interface Hand Grasp Control: Feature Extraction Method MTCSP

Nazlar Ghassemzadeh; Siamak Haghipour

Volume 6, Issue 1 , March 2018, , Pages 58-65

https://doi.org/10.26655/ijabbr.2018.1.8

Abstract

Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCIs) are communication systems, which enable users to send commands to computers by using brain activity only; this activity being generally measured by ... Read More

Investigation the Efficiency Ceftiofur Hydrochloride in Prevention of Uterine Postpartum Infections and Improvement the Fertility Parameters in Holstein Dairy Cows Affected by Retained Fetal Membrane and Dystocia

Amir Ali Golzari Fard; Rouz Ali Batavani; Hamid Amanlou

Volume 5, Issue 2 , June 2017, , Pages 65-68

https://doi.org/10.26655/ijabbr.2017.3.3

Abstract

Objective: Ceftiofur, a third-generation cephalosporin, is used as a usual antimicrobial drug in veterinary medicine. Positive efficiency of ceftiofur for treatment of retained fetal ... Read More

Assessment of the Knowledge and Attitude of Pharmaceutical Students Around Self-medication, Common Medicines and DPIC

Amir Shamshirian; Atiyeh Ghorbanpour; Behzad Jahanpanahi; Mahsa Mohammadyan; Reza Sedaghat Nezhad; Mohammad Karami

Volume 5, Issue 2 , June 2017, , Pages 79-84

https://doi.org/10.26655/ijabbr.2017.3.6

Abstract

Objective: The aim of this study is to assess the knowledge and attitude of pharmaceutical students around self-medication, common medicines and Drug and Poison Information Center (DPIC) ... Read More

Adult Hippocampal Neurogenesis and Memory

Sylvia Ortega-Martínez

Volume 5, Issue 1 , March 2017, , Pages 1-15

https://doi.org/10.26655/ijabbr.2017.1.1

Abstract

Adult neurogenesis, a concept emergent in the late 1990s, is the generation of new neurons in the adult brain. This process occurs thank to cells who have this proliferative feature, ... Read More Adult neurogenesis, a concept emergent in the late 1990s, is the generation of new neurons in the adult brain. This process occurs thank to cells who have this proliferative feature, named as Neural Stem Cells (NSCs). Neural Stem Cells (NSCs) are primary progenitors who can generate the two neural types (neurons and glia). Classically it was assumed that NSCs are only present in the embryo, but today it is extensively known that are also present in the postnatal and adult brain, although the majority were found in embryo stage. According with Merkle et al. 2006, these cells are characterized by the following features: 1. They come from glial cells, 2. They are related linearly between adult and embryonic cells (since they are transformed from neuroepithelial cells to radial glia, and then they show astroglial cells characteristics), and 3. These cells are divided essentially asymmetrically leading to another intermediate progenitor (IPC) as a parent, and sometimes divided symmetrically, to increase the progeny (Ortega Martinez and Trejo, 2015). Meanwhile, intermediate progenitors (IPCs) are always divided symmetrically to amplify the number of progeny dividing (Merket et al., 2006). These symmetric divisions are an important determinant of the brain size, so those species with larger brains have a larger pool of intermediate progenitors (Marshall et al., 2005). These cells, in adults, are mainly found at the subventricular zone (SVZ), adjacent to the lateral ventricles and at the dentate gyrus (DG) of the hippocampus, known like subgranular zone (SGZ) the ‘imaginary line’ below granular zone of DG where these cells are found (see Fig. 1). However, there are evidences of the existence of these cells elsewhere in the adult brain, including the cortex (Feliciano et al., 2012) or the hypothalamus (Lee et al., 2012). These precursor cells are quiescent (usually non-dividing) that can be divided into different stimuli. When this happens, there are two possibilities; A) their division generates intermediate progenitor cells (IPC), which then gives rise to neurons; B) whereas if they come from astroglial progenitors, the result will be the generation of glial. The process of formation of neurons through intermediate progenitors is a longer process, as there are different types of intermediate progenitors known as 2a, 2ab, 2b and type 3 according to their stage of development and expressing markers, whereas astroglial progenitors have comparatively a lower proliferative capacity. However, intermediate progenitors send numerous processes before being symmetrically divided, motivated by local sensing factors (Noctor et al., 2004). The NSCs don’t only come from the nervous system but can be derived from embryonic stem cells (ES cells) or reprogrammed fibroblasts (Wernig et al., 2008). Different kinds of neural progenitor/stem cells basis have been established on their characteristics. There are two different populations known like: neural stem cells which show glial characteristics (Radial Glia Cells, RGLs), and intermediate progenitors (IPC). The latter are also divided into other types (2a, 2ab, 2b, 3). The classification of these cells and the markers used to identify them has created much controversy among scientists. However, there is a large consensus that the astrocytic NSC have many features, such as the expression of glial fibrilar acidic protein (GFAP), which has made us change our perception of glia (Merkle et al., 2006). Other studies (Kempermann et al., 2003) support the interpretation that radial astrocytes have a role as primary progenitors.

Investigating the impact of body mass index on the outcomes of coronary artery bypass graft surgery: A single referral center experience

Hassan Teimouri; Zia Obeidavi; Ali Pouria; Zohreh Jafari; Mehdi Safari; Shahriar Rashidzadeh; Sedighe Nadri

Volume 4, Issue 3 , September 2016, , Pages 305-311

https://doi.org/10.26655/ijabbr.2016.9.10

Abstract

The aim of this study is to evaluate the relationship between Body Mass Index (BMI) and the outcomes of isolated CABG (Coronary Artery Bypass Graft) performed in Shahid Madani Hospital ... Read More The aim of this study is to evaluate the relationship between Body Mass Index (BMI) and the outcomes of isolated CABG (Coronary Artery Bypass Graft) performed in Shahid Madani Hospital of Khorramabad, Iran. Data was retrospectively collected from the medical records retrieved from the hospital records office. All patients who had undergone isolated CABG under cardiopulmonary bypass in the Cardiothoracic Unit from 2007 till 2013 were identified and their demographic and clinical data were collected. Clinical data included BMI, ejection fraction (EF), history of COPD, MI, CVA, diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia, hypertension and the main outcomes included pulmonary complications, renal complications, transfusion, duration of ventilation, reoperation, intensive care unit stay, hospital stay and death. Patients were divided into six groups according to the BMI as follows: group 1: (BMI < 18.5), group 2: (18.5 ≤ BMI < 25), group 3: (25 ≤ BMI < 30), group 4: (30 ≤ BMI < 35), group 5: (35 ≤ BMI < 40), group 6: (BMI ≥ 40). Finally, perioperative variables in the six mentioned groups were compared using appropriate statistical methods. The obtained data were analyzed using SPSS software. In this study, 648 patients met the inclusion criteria of the study. The average age of the patients in the study was reported to be 61.35 ± 10.72 years. The average BMI was reports as 26.3 ± 4.03. The average cardiopulmonary bypass time was compared between the various BMI groups, which showed that the highest average belonged to group V+ (groups V and VI) and the lowest average belonged to group I, but this difference was not statistically significant (PV > 0.05).There was no statistically significant difference between the groups in terms of the mean duration of mechanical ventilation, mean extubation time, drainage rate from the chest tube, and the amount of blood transfusion (PV > 0.05). Moreover, in 99.4% of the patients, broad-spectrum antibiotics, in 99.5% of the patients, inotropic drugs, and in 5.4% of the patients, IABP were used. Re-intubation was done in 3.1% of the patients. The average duration of hospitalization was 5.45 ± 1.48. There was no statistically significant difference between the groups in terms of hospitalization time (PV>0.05). In this study, 3.55% of the patients died. Smirnov and Kolmogorov tests showed that the distribution of quantitative variables is not normal in all the patients (PV<0.001). Therefore, to study the relationship between these quantitative variables, the Spearman correlation coefficient was used, which showed that none of the relationships were statistically significant. Therefore, considering these results, it can be suggested that if there is enough time before surgery, changes in the lifestyle of the individual be recommended so that he/she can attain a better health status. So, proper training and education can be very effective.

A review on EEG based brain computer interface systems feature extraction methods

Nazlar Ghassemzadeh; Siamak Haghipour

Volume 4, Issue 2 , June 2016, , Pages 126-132

https://doi.org/10.26655/ijabbr.2016.6.1

Abstract

The brain – computer interface (BCI) provides a communicational channel between human and machine. Most of these systems are based on brain activities. Brain Computer-Interfacing ... Read More

Relationship between the human T- lymphotropic virus and myeloid leukemia, mycobacterium tuberculosis

Saman Ayoubi; Mohammad Sadegh Hashemzadeh; Omid Lakzaie Azar; Fatemeh Naeimpour; Nasim Padasht; Bashir Mirtajani; Jafar Aghajani; Mahdi Tat; Mojtaba Sharti; Ruhollah Dorostkar

Volume 4, Issue 2 , June 2016, , Pages 152-157

https://doi.org/10.26655/ijabbr.2016.6.5

Abstract

Human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1 , 2 (HTLV-1, 2) is endemic in Particular Areas of the world in which it is associated with myeloid leukemia.In this study, we described the prevalence ... Read More

Effect of savory and yarrow on spermatogenesis in adult mice undergoing chemotherapy Cyclosporine

Zahra Akbarizadeh; Golamreza Najafi

Volume 4, Issue 2 , June 2016, , Pages 188-193

https://doi.org/10.26655/ijabbr.2016.6.10

Abstract

Spermatogenesis process during which the male germ cells are produced at each stage of the disorder, it can lead to infertility. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of ... Read More

A Monte Carlo study on Photoneutron Spectrum around Elekta SL75/25 18 MV linear accelerator

Asra Sadat Talebi; Payman Hejazi; Majid Jadidi; Raheb Ghorbani

Volume 4, Issue 1 , March 2016, , Pages 48-57

https://doi.org/10.26655/ijabbr.2016.2.6

Abstract

Medical linear accelerators are one of the most widespread methods for cancer treatment. Despite their advantages, unwanted photoneutrons are produced by high energy linacs. This photoneutrons ... Read More

Human Cystic Echinococcosis in Lorestan province, Southwest Iran: A retrospective epidemiological study of surgical cases during a 10 years period (2005-2014)

Mojtaba Ahmadinejad; Zia Obeidavi; Asghar Aaliehpour; Behrouz Beiranvand; Elham Sheikhi; Mehdi Babaei; Simin Babaei

Volume 3, Issue 4 , December 2015, , Pages 320-325

https://doi.org/10.18869/IJABBR.2015.320

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of hydatidosis in Lorestan province during a 10 year period (2005-2014). We surveyed medical records of infected patients with ... Read More

Chemical and microbiological analysis of surface and ground drinking water quality

Raafat Abdeldayem

Volume 3, Issue 4 , December 2015, , Pages 397-404

https://doi.org/10.18869/IJABBR.2015.397

Abstract

Drinking water has received considerable attention recently. However, misuse and mismanagement have resulted in a rapid and widespread decline in source-water quality and supply. Water ... Read More

Accidental Finding of Ectopic Pregnancy in a Catwith Presence of Three Fetuses without Gestational Sac that were Attached to the Abdominal Wall and Mesentery (A Case Report)

Pedram Mirsepehr; Iman Asheghian; Mostafa Hajinasrollah; Seyed Reza Javadi; Ali Reza Bashiri; Mohamad Reza Esmailinejad; Hamid Taghipour; Seyed Mohamade Mojtahedzade

Volume 3, Issue 3 , September 2015, , Pages 217-221

Abstract

Objective: A secondary ectopic pregnancy is defined as continuing development of a fetus in the abdominal cavity after rupture of the uterine wall, which may be associated with a history ... Read More

Therapeutic Effect of Deferasirox and Glycine on Chronic Cadmium Toxicosis in Rats

Vahid Najarnezhad; Siamak Asri Rezaei

Volume 3, Issue 3 , September 2015, , Pages 231-236

Abstract

Objective: It has been shown that deferasirox can reduce blood and tissues lead content in animal models. In this study the effect of deferasirox alone or combined with glycine as an ... Read More

The Production Pattern of Aflatoxin G1,G2 ,by HPLC

Zohre Zohari Moafi; Arash Chaichi Nosrati; Omid lakzaie Azar

Volume 3, Issue 3 , September 2015, , Pages 241-244

Abstract

Objective: Aflatoxin G1 and G2, are highly toxic and carcinogenic secondary metabolites produced by Aspergillus flavus and Aspergillus parasiticus fungi sampling was done according ... Read More

In Ovo Injection of Triaminohexanoic Acid in Fowl: Gross Investigation

Seyede Saeedeh Mosallanejad; Hadi Tavakkoli; Sajedeh Salandari

Volume 3, Issue 3 , September 2015, , Pages 251-256

Abstract

Objective: In recent years, amino acids are used in veterinary medicine for many purposes. They injected into hatching eggs to increase chick body weight and performance at hatch, but ... Read More

In Ovo Injection of Triaminohexanoic Acid in Fowl: Gross Investigation

Seyede Saeedeh Mosallanejad; Hadi Tavakkoli; Sajedeh Salandari

Volume 3, Issue 2 , June 2015, , Pages 139-144

Abstract

Objective: In recent years, amino acids are used in veterinary medicine for many purposes. They injected into hatching eggs to increase chick body weight and performance at hatch, but ... Read More

Effect of Acyclovir on the Viability of Chicken Embryo During the Developmental Stage

Seyede Saeedeh Mosallanejad; Sajedeh Salandari; Hadi Tavakkoli

Volume 3, Issue 2 , June 2015, , Pages 179-182

Abstract

Objective: In recent years, antiviral drugs have been used widely in the glob to prevent and treat viral diseases. They injected into eggs to eliminate pathogens and prevent of egg ... Read More

The Effect of Copper Sulfate on Chicken Embryo During the Incubation Period

Hadi Tavakkoli; Sajedeh Salandari; Seyede Saeedeh Mosallanejad

Volume 3, Issue 1 , March 2015, , Pages 1-6

Abstract

Objective: Fungal agents cause disease in virtually any susceptible hosts. In the poultry production and medicine, pathogens were eliminated from a line of a breeder by injection of ... Read More

Histochemical Evaluation of the Activities of Vitamin C on Ethanol Administration in Rat; Implication on the Cytoarchitectural and Some Neurochemical Indices of the Prefrontal Cortex

A.O. Adekeye; C.O. Akintayo; L.A. Enye; O.O. Ogendengbe; A.I. Adeniyi

Volume 3, Issue 1 , March 2015, , Pages 10-13

Abstract

Objective: This study was to evaluate the effect of Vitamin C on the histology and histochemistry of the prefrontal cortex of ethanol-induced rats. Methods: Male Sprague-Dawley rats ... Read More

Volume 12 (2024)

Volume 11 (2023)

Volume 10 (2022)

Volume 9 (2021)

Volume 8 (2020)

Volume 7 (2019)

Volume 6 (2018)

Volume 5 (2017)

Volume 4 (2016)

Volume 3 (2015)

Volume 2 (2014)

Volume 1 (2013)

Main Subjects = Biomedical Sciences

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