Document Type : Original Article
Authors
Department of Electronics & Communication, MITS, Gwalior-474005, India
Abstract
This paper presents an approach to modeling of field penetration and gives contribution to understanding the real effects of the fields and the sensitivity of human model to electromagnetic radiation generated by mobile antenna. When a human body is exposed to the electromagnetic radiation, because human body contain 70% of liquid, and it contain more liquid near of head, heart, abdomen (near of Thai). It is similar to that of cooking in the Microwave oven. The finite difference time domain (FDTD) method is widely used as a computational tool to simulate the electromagnetic wave propagation in biological tissues. The FDTD method has been used for calculating SAR (specific absorption rate) values on human model by varying the EM radiation at frequency 1.47 GHz. Electromagnetic field effect showing at different position of the human model
Keywords
Tinniswood, D., Furse, C.M., and Gandhi, O.P., 1998. “Computations of SAR distributions for two anatomically based models of the human head using CAD files of commercial telephones and the parallelized FDTD code,” IEEE Trans. Antenna Propagat., vol. 46, no. 6, pp. 829-833, June 1998.
Akimoto, S., Kikuchi, S., Saito, K., Takahashi, M., Ito, K., 2009. “SAR calculation using numerical human model exposed to EM wave from commercial wireless terminal at 150 MHz,” J.IEICE, vol. 22S2-3, EMC’09/KYOTO.
Gabriel, C., 1996. “Compilation of the dielectric properties of body tissue at RF and microwave frequencies,” USAF School Aerospace Med., Brooks AFB, TX, AL/OE-TR- 1996-0037, 1996.
Gabriel, C., Gabriel, S., and Corthout, E., 1996.“The dielectric properties of biological tissues: I. Literature survey,” Phys. Med. Biol., vol. 41, pp.2231–2249, 1996.
Gabriel, S., Lau, R.W., and Gabriel, C., 1996. “The dielectric properties of biological tissues: II. Measurement in the frequency range 10 Hz to 20 GHz,” Phys. Med. Biol., vol. 41, pp. 2251–2269.
Gabriel, S., Lau, R.W., and Gabriel, C., 1996. “The dielectric properties of biological tissues: III. Parametric models for the dielectric spectrum of tissues,” Phys. Med. Biol., vol. 41, pp. 2271–2293.
XFDTD software from Remcom, www.remcom.com
)
